英语2020.12.22

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英语2020.12.22

2023-11-12 16:18| 来源: 网络整理| 查看: 265

英语2020.12.22

第一份(翻译第一段) (成功)7 Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not expend the substantial effort required to achieve it. Many people let the threat of failure stop them from trying with all of their heart. The secret of success is based upon a burning inward desire inward a robust, fierce will and focus robust that fuels the determination to act, to keep preparing, to keep going even when we are tired and fail. As a wise saying goes: “It’s not how many times you fall down that matters. It’s how many times you get back up that makes success!”(专注)8 Focus on becoming more knowledgeable. Focus on gradual, consistent progress. Maintain the strong will to keep going – even when you are tired and want to slack or the odds seem too large. “Keep your eyes on the prize!” “Where there’s a will, there’s a way!” With hard work, determination, dedication and preparation, you can transcend any handicap, accomplish any feat, and achieve success! 7 很多人只是嘴上说他们想要什么东西,但并不真正地付出大量努力去实现。很多人因为害怕失败而不敢全心尝试。而成功的秘诀在于内心燃烧的欲望——一种坚定不移的意志和专注力——从而激发行动的决心,即使疲惫,即使失败,也会继续准备,继续前进。正如一句箴言所说:“你摔倒了多少次并不要紧;你能多少次重新站起来对成功才至关重要!”正如一句箴言所说:“你摔倒了多少次并不要紧;你能多少次重新站起来对成功才至关重要!”

作文题目1.大学生兼职是普遍现象2.兼职的好处3.兼职的不利影响 It is popular among university students to do part-time job.Some people think it brings many advantages to the students, while there are another people consider that part-time job is not worth the candle.As far as l am concern, every coin has two sides. On the one hand,doing part-time job can earn some money, make more new friends and get some working experience.In addition, doing part-time job in different places can contact with different people,which is sure to make more new friends.Moreover,students can get some working experience from their part-time job, which will not from school course teaching. On the other hand, part- time job will take up students’ time and not good for forming teamwork spirit. If students let part-time job to share their time, their study time will be reduced.As a result, it will affect their study. To sum, doing part-time job has pros and cons.Every student should consider their own situation to choose whether to do part-time job or not.

第二份(翻译最后一段) So, let’s not pretend that travel doesn’t have its drawbacks, or that we endure jet lag for pleasure. We don’t spend 10 hours lost in the Louvre because we like it, and the view from the top of Machu Picchu probably doesn’t make up for the trouble of lost luggage. (More often than not, I need a vacation after my vacation.)We travel because we need to, because distance and difference are the secret cornerstones of creativity. When we get home, home is still the same. But something in out mind has been changed, and that changes everything. 9当然,我们也并不是假装旅行没有缺点,或是说我们忍受飞行时差综合反应只是为了消遣。在卢浮宫我们迷路十个小时,那不是因为我们喜欢迷路。我们站在马丘比丘古城遗址顶端俯瞰的风景可能也并不能弥补我们丢失行李的麻烦。(通常,我在假期结束后还需要一个休假。)我们旅行是因为我们需要旅行,因为距离与差异是创造力的秘密基石。我们回家后,家还是那个家,但是我们的思维已经有所改变,而这就可以改变一切。

作文题目旅游的意义 Nowadays, more and more people prefer to travel quite often. By traveling, we not only can relax ourselves but also broaden our knowledge circles. Firstly, we can enjoy the beautiful scenery and relax ourselves. For modern life, we are busy with our work with high pressure. However, when we travel, we will be attracted by great landscape and forget pressure from both work and life.Secondly, we can make friends by traveling. For most travelers, they tend to find many companions to travel with. Through this kind of travel, we can meet many different people and make friends with them to broaden our social circle.Thirdly, we can learn much knowledge form travel. Before you go to somewhere to travel, generally, you need to make plans for your travel. You can find lots of things you don’t know when you make a plan. In conclusion, we can not only relax ourselves and make new friends but at the same time we can learn much from travel.

第三份(落水那段) 18 On the brink of collapse, I stopped fighting, just letting myself go. My hand hit the jetty. It was like an electric shock that brought me back to my senses. Someone grabbed for me. 19 I felt strong arms lift me. I ascended not only from the sea onto the secure rocks of the jetty – but also to my salvation, leaving behind the terrible fear that had gripped me for so long. I turned my head and saw the boy was hugged tightly by his mother. I looked out to the sea. Weary as I was, the water had never looked so beautiful. 18 我全身都快虚脱了,我不再划水,就这样放松自己顺水而漂。我的手碰上了防波堤,仿佛触电一般,我重新恢复了神志。有人抓住了我。19 我感觉到强壮有力的手臂将我托起。我不仅从海里爬上防波堤的磐石,而且完成了自我拯救,摆脱了困扰已久的恐惧。我扭过头看见小男孩被母亲紧紧拥入怀中。虽已疲惫不堪,但放眼大海,我感觉海水比任何时候看起来都更美。

作文题目团队精神、社交能力   One of the problems both people and corporation face today is self-isolation and information loss, and many feel there is a great need for team spirit and communication. I believe that working together and communicating with each other offer the best solution to the world’s pressing matters. Firstly, team spirit and communication help to deal with information loss. A group share information by working together and communication. Second, team spirit and communication are beneficial to staff who do not have opportunity to speak all day long staring at the PC. More importantly, team spirit and communication help to create an amicable working atmosphere.  Overall, team spirit and communication is beneficial in that they eliminate barriers to information loss, and improve the relationship between colleagues as well as the working atmosphere.

第四份 (尽管在电影界)2 Despite her success in the film domain, the roles she most preferred portraying were not in movies. She was an exemplary mother to her two sons and a UNICEF (the United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund) Ambassador of Goodwill serving victims in war-torn countries.(奥黛丽)15 The majesty of Audrey Hepburn’s spirit of social responsibility and dedication lives on in her words: “Remember, if you ever need a helping hand, it’s at the end of your arm. As you get older, remember you have another hand: The first is to help yourself, the second is to help others.” And “For beautiful eyes, look for the good in others; for beautiful lips, speak only words of kindness; and for poise, walk with the knowledge that you are never alone.” 15 奥黛丽的社会责任感和奉献的伟大精神在她的话语中得以传扬:“记住,如果你在任何时候需要一只手来帮助你,你可以在自己手臂的末端找到它。随着你的成长,记住你还有一只手,一只用来帮助自己,另一只用来帮助别人。”“要想有美丽双眸,就要善于发现他人优点;要想双唇动人,只说和善之辞;要想镇定自信,谨记自己始终与大家同行。

作文题目电子游戏 Nowadays,with the improvement of our living standard , more and more people can afford a computer .too many people usually play computer game. China is currently home to 55.5 million online game players,according to the latest stats. And this number has Increase,as a result . many people think we should ban play online games.l think we should be the view of dialectics. certain computer games can boost children’s reasoning and problem-solving skills,improving their grades at school in a matter of weeks.3.computer game can relax ourselves when we are very tired. sure on the contrary,the inventing of online games made many children lost in the games and give up their study and family. I think video game is a part of the culture,it is a very very impressive , representative and complex art form.

//================================================== 下面是选词填空 第一单元 单词 maintain 维持 prestige 声望 whereby 凭借 nominate 提名 inhibit 抑制 patriotic 爱国的 pursuit 追求 dedication 奉献 endeavor 努力 transcend 超越

Most cities in the country have introduced “Clean Air Zones” whereby factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel. 1.该国大多数城市都引入了“清洁空气区”,工厂和家庭只能燃烧无烟燃料。

He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort. 2.他知道追求社会地位会耗费他大量的时间和精力。

The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease. 医生们不知所措,因为到目前为止还没有找到抑制疾病传播的药物。

We see many special education directors trying to maintain the quality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff. 4.我们看到许多特殊教育主管试图用少得多的钱和少得多的员工来维持他们项目的质量。

People there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products. 5.那里的人们被告知,通过购买自己的产品来支持国家经济是他们的爱国义务。

Darwin’s thinking both drew upon and transcend the conventional ideas of his time. 6.达尔文的思想借鉴并超越了他那个时代的传统观念。

In spite of all your endeavor , there may be times when you encounter difficulties in the training process. 6.尽管你尽了最大努力,但有时你在训练过程中会遇到困难。

My advice to Mr. Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career in medicine, as this is a field which requires a lot of dedication and long working hours. 8.我给斯图尔特先生的建议是,在从事医学职业之前要仔细考虑,因为这是一个需要大量奉献和长时间工作的领域。

Most Chinese parents would prefer to choose some professions that are stable and could bringprestige and economic benefits. 9.大多数中国父母更愿意选择一些稳定的、能带来声望和经济利益的职业。

It is legally possible for an elderly person to nominate someone to act for them, should they become incapable of looking after themselves. 10.在法律上,如果老年人变得不能照顾自己,他们可以指定一个人来代替他们。

词组 preclude … from 阻止…从 deviate from 脱离 fail in 失败 triumph over 战胜 work one’s way into 努力进入 in the pursuit of 追求 write off 勾销 remove … from 移动…从

When Francis got back after Easter, he was far behind his classmates and he was 1) removed from the second into the third class at his own desire. 当弗朗西斯在复活节后回来的时候,他已经远远落后于他的同学了,而且根据他自己的意愿,他已经从二班升到了三班。

The president acknowledged that he had somehow 2) failed in his ability to communicate to the American people. 总统承认他在与美国人民沟通的能力上有些失败。

Unfortunately, as history has shown, some of the companies are guilty of misconduct 3) in pursuit of profit. 不幸的是,历史表明,一些公司在追求利润时行为不端。

The ship 4) deviated from the agreed voyage and arrived about 10 days late and in the meantime the price of sugar had fallen and the merchants lost over £4,000. 这艘船偏离了约定的航程,大约晚了10天抵达,与此同时,糖的价格下跌,商人损失了4000多英镑。

Because the transcript is still under seal, the law 5) precluded them 6) from reading and discussing the evidence in detail. 因为笔录仍被封存,法律禁止他们详细阅读和讨论证据。

In carrying out the plan we are likely to come across difficulties, but we are determined to 7) triumph over them all. 在执行计划时,我们可能会遇到困难,但我们决心战胜所有困难。

Without increasing investment in education, it will be increasingly difficult for low-income people to 8) work their way into the middle class. 如果不增加教育投资,低收入人群将越来越难进入中产阶级。

All the passengers in the plane that crashed in the middle of the Andes Mountains a week ago were 9) written off as dead. 一周前在安第斯山脉中部坠毁的飞机上的所有乘客都被认为已经死亡。

第二单元 单词 appraise 评价 paralyze 使瘫痪 symptom 症状 dismay 沮丧 brink 边缘 bleak 荒凉的 deem 认为 recede 减弱 underestimate 低估 intervene 插入

Kids are more likely to intervene in a situation if they believe their parents expect them to help. 如果孩子们相信他们的父母希望他们帮忙,他们更有可能干预一种情况。

The first lesson I learned as a newcomer for the company was never to underestimate the degree of difficulty I would face in career advancement. 作为公司的新人,我学到的第一课是永远不要低估我在职业发展中面临的困难程度。

Just as I started to think that I was never going to get well, the illness began to recede. 就在我开始认为自己永远不会好的时候,病情开始消退。

Whatever the decision is, I would like you to know that your department is my first choice and I deem it a great honor if I could study in your department. 无论决定是什么,我想让你知道你的部门是我的第一选择,如果我能在你的部门学习,我将不胜荣幸。

During one particularly bleak moment in my career, a senior colleague of mine said to me, ''If you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the money, and you’ll lose your dreams."

在我职业生涯中一个特别黯淡的时刻,我的一位资深同事对我说:“如果你追随梦想,钱就会来。跟着钱走,你会失去梦想。"

Unless we can find a way to appraise nature and then invest in protecting it, our basic life-support systems are going to collapse. 除非我们能找到一种方法来评估自然,然后投资保护自然,否则我们的基本生命支持系统将会崩溃。

The blizzard (暴风雪) moved south, turning into an icy rain that paralyzed the airports for three days. 暴风雪(暴风雪)向南移动,变成冰冷的雨,使机场瘫痪了三天。

In this introduction we have diagnosed some of the causes of the illness and, in the following chapters, we will draw attention to its various unpleasant symptoms. 在这一介绍中,我们已经诊断出了这种疾病的一些原因,在接下来的章节中,我们将提请注意它的各种不愉快的症状。

In those days, divorce under any circumstances was socially unacceptable and there was great dismay in the family who went through it. 在那些日子里,离婚在任何情况下都是社会不可接受的,经历过离婚的家庭非常沮丧。

Every time she talked about being rejected in her hunt for a job, she seemed on the brink of tears, and I would quickly switch the conversation to another topic. 每次她说找工作被拒绝了,她好像都在流泪的边缘,我会很快把话题转到另一个话题。

词组 stop short 突然停止 plow through 费力地穿过 black out 停止 pull to a stop 停下来 pop up 突然出现 grab for 抓住 throw oneself into 积极从事 let oneself go 放开自己

When the bus pulled to a stop and I got off, I was relieved because I had finished school and I had the weekend ahead of me to enjoy myself. 当公共汽车停下来,我下车时,我松了一口气,因为我已经完成了学业,我还有一个周末可以享受。

When my car crashed into the big tree, I could feel the blood draining from my face and I wondered whether I was about to black out. 当我的车撞上大树时,我能感觉到血从我的脸上流下来,我想知道我是否要昏过去了。

All kinds of questions concerning the soaring housing price begin to pop up on cable television and the blogosphere (博客圈). 关于飞涨的房价的各种问题开始出现在有线电视和博客圈(博客圈)。

The soldiers’ rapid march was stopped short by the general’s command; they were uncertain whether to go back or forward. 士兵们的急行军被将军的命令打断了;他们不确定是回去还是前进。

A car crashed into the side of a house after the driver lost control and plowed through a hedge (树篱). 一辆汽车撞上了一所房子的侧面,因为司机失去了控制,费力地穿过了树篱(树篱)。

Charles reappeared, after half an hour’s absence, and threw himself into an armchair, where he lay back for some time with his eyes shut. 半个小时后,查尔斯又出现了,他坐在扶手椅上,闭着眼睛躺了一会儿。

No special equipment is needed other than inspiring, motivating music that you can dance passionately to and let yourself go. 除了鼓舞人心、激励人心的音乐之外,不需要任何特殊的设备,你可以热情地随着音乐起舞,让自己放松。

As her door began to open, she grabbed for the telephone, and then dropped the receiver as Luke walked in. 当她的门开始打开时,她抓起电话,然后在卢克走进来的时候放下了听筒。

第三单元 单词 conscientious 认真的 Compliment 赞扬;恭维;致意 domain 领域 anonymous 匿名的 cherish 珍爱 noteworthy 值得注意的 afflict 折磨 perpetual 永久的 portray 描绘 integral 积分

As a number of authors point out, the urge to migrate is a(n) integral part of human nature. 正如许多作者指出的那样,迁徙的冲动是人类本性中不可或缺的一部分。

Children should be allowed to cherish those few years of innocence before they have to learn the truth about the real world. 应该让孩子们珍惜那几年的纯真,然后才能了解现实世界的真相。

He has been afflicted by a horrible disease, from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago. 他一直受到一种可怕疾病的折磨,他的一个最好的朋友两周前死于这种疾病。

The results of the survey are noteworthy and useful despite being from a small sample. 尽管调查的结果来自一个小样本,但还是值得注意和有用的。

The director said that they needed a young actress who could portray someone who was both unbalanced and confident at the same time. 导演说,他们需要一个年轻的女演员,她可以同时扮演一个既不平衡又自信的人。

Praise must be used wisely to compliment students who perform up to expectations and to encourage students to perform to maximum levels. 表扬必须被明智地用来表扬那些表现达到预期的学生,并鼓励学生发挥到最大水平。

In the domain of research, it is an accepted fact that scientific publications have to be written or translated into English to get published, acknowledged, and cited. 在研究领域,一个公认的事实是,科学出版物必须被写成或翻译成英语才能被发表、认可和引用。

He received a(n) anonymous call threatening to disclose details of his affair if he didn’t pay the money. 他接到一个匿名电话,威胁说如果他不付钱,就透露他的婚外情细节。

The movie presents Lincoln as a strong-willed,conscientious man who led the US through a moral, constitutional and political crisis. 这部电影将林肯描绘成一个意志坚强、尽职尽责的人,他带领美国度过了一场道德、宪法和政治危机。

It is understandable that the health and welfare of their family is a(n) perpetual concern for this young couple. 可以理解的是,他们家庭的健康和幸福是这对年轻夫妇永远关心的问题。

词组 lead by example 以身作则 embark on 着手 turn down 调低;关小;减小 take … captive 拿…俘虏 deprive of 剥夺 be stricken by 被…打击 live on 继续存在 share in 分享

Clearly, most of the students there are full-time workers who would not otherwise have been able to embark on sustained further study. 显然,那里的大多数学生都是全职工作者,否则他们就无法继续深造。

The court ruled that this man be deprive of his political rights for a further four years after he has served his 13-year sentence. 法院裁定,这个人在服完13年刑期后,他的政治权利将被剥夺4年。

I would love to have kids. I would turn down an Oscar to see my boy at a baseball game or my girl at a song recital. 我很想有孩子。我会拒绝奥斯卡奖去看我的男孩参加棒球比赛,或者我的女孩参加独唱会。

Richard was finally released on February 4, one year and six weeks after he’d been taken captive . 理查德在被俘一年零六周后,终于在2月4日获释。

She hoped Vincent would understand that her life had not been empty, because her love would live on. 她希望文森特明白她的生活并不空虚,因为她的爱会继续下去。

All people, whether they be rich or poor, strong or weak, privileged or deprived, are interdependent, and share in the common task of seeking to achieve mankind’s full potential. 所有的人,无论他们是富人还是穷人,是强者还是弱者,是特权者还是被剥夺者,都是相互依存的,都分担着寻求实现人类全部潜力的共同任务。

In September 1944 he was able to return to his academic duties, but soon after the war ended he was stricken by a serious illness and did relatively little research thereafter (从那以后). 1944年9月,他得以重返学术岗位,但战争结束后不久,他患了一场重病,此后几乎没有做过什么研究从那以后)。

She retired from the company where she has led by example and been a source of encouragement to others. 她从以身作则的公司退休,成为他人的鼓励来源。

第四单元 单词 Cluster 串 imprison 监禁 offset 抵消 Ambiguity 含糊 globalize 全球化 stubborn 顽固的 compulsory 义务的 contemplate 注视 console 安慰 groan 呻吟

Although secondary education is compulsory, parents are not required to send their children to state schools. 虽然中等教育是义务教育,但父母不需要把孩子送到公立学校。

The economic situation has been worsening, causing economists to contemplate whether the present policies are sustainable. 经济形势一直在恶化,导致经济学家们开始思考目前的政策是否可持续。

He was found guilty and was imprisoned in the Tower of London, where he died very quickly, aged only 47. 他被判有罪,被囚禁在伦敦塔,在那里他很快死去,年仅47岁。

It is obvious that the future of the Internet is to globalize more and more areas of the world, and that e-commerce and e-entertainment are going to go for more and more markets. 很明显,互联网的未来将使世界越来越多的领域全球化,电子商务和电子娱乐将走向越来越多的市场

However, your current losses should soon be offset by gains; the fund will produce a positive return of 11.6 percent over a nine-month period. 然而,你目前的损失应该很快就会被抵消 通过收益;该基金将在九个月内产生11.6%的正回报。

Because she was so tall and slim, all the clothes looked marvelous on her and the other girls would groan their envy. 因为她又高又瘦,所以所有的衣服在她身上看起来都很棒,其他女孩会羡慕地呻吟。

This can be a helpful approach in discussion – someone may regard you as stubborn since you never want to change your mind, whereas you see yourself as determined. 这在讨论中可能是一个有用的方法——有人可能会认为你很固执,因为你永远不想改变主意,而你却认为自己很坚定。

On weekends, the school parking lot is almost empty except that a few cars cluster near the entrance. 周末学校停车场除了入口附近有几辆车集群外,几乎空无一人。

In the photographer’s finest pictures there is also a degree of ambiguity, which allows them to be interpreted in a variety of ways. 在摄影师最好的照片中,也有一定程度的模糊性,这使得它们可以用多种方式来解释。

Tim stretched out a hand in apology for his thoughtless remarks and was consoled by a firm handshake from Mark. 蒂姆为他轻率的话语伸出手来道歉,马克坚定的握手安慰了他。

词组 endow with 具有 settle for 满足于 be saturated with 充满 trade … for … 贸易…为… be open to 对…开放 mingle with 与…混合 make up for 补偿 more often than not 多半,往往

Virginia was a perfectionist. She was just not prepared to settle for anything that was second best. 弗吉尼亚是个完美主义者。她只是不准备满足于第二好的东西。

He could be quite casual in his attitude to his wife’s anxiety, and more often than not failed to let her know when he would be back from a business trip. 对于妻子的焦虑,他的态度可能相当随意,而且经常不告诉她他什么时候出差回来。

“You’ll kill yourself with those things,” Arty said in a tone in which disappointment was mingled with disgust. “你会用那些东西自杀的,”阿蒂说,语气中夹杂着失望和厌恶。

Thanks to modern transportation, agricultural products in these remote mountainous regions can also be trades for other goods. 由于现代交通,这些偏远山区的农产品也可以用来交换其他商品。

As the market was saturated with a wide variety of goods, the economy became more balanced and the competition forced the prices down. 由于市场上充斥着各种各样的商品,经济变得更加平衡,竞争迫使价格下降。

Going with the flow doesn’t mean that we don’t know where we’re going; it means that we __are open to multiple ways of getting there. 随波逐流并不意味着我们不知道自己要去哪里;这意味着我们可以通过多种方式到达那里。

The athlete had been endowed with long legs and a persistent temperament so he was very successful. 这位运动员被赋予了长腿和持久的气质,所以他非常成功。

The wrongly accused man asked for extra compensation to make up for the stress he had suffered during the case. 被错误指控的人要求额外的赔偿,以弥补他在此案中遭受的压力。



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